16.对单个孤立分子性质的比较,并与多个此类分子和不同溶液中的集体性质进行比较
Investigate the chemistry of single isolated molecules and compare the
properties with those of an ensemble of such molecules and in various
solvents.
17.合成能自组装成包括固态在内的具有比分子 聚集体性质优越的超分子结构。
Create molecules that self-assemble into supramolecular structures
including solids,the properties of which surpass those of the
molecular collection.
18.研究如何用任意组分的分子来生成晶态物质 以及通过掺入客体物质以提高其物理
和化学性能。
Learn how to grow crystalline solids of molecules of any composition
and to incorporate guests into these crystals to enhance their physi-
cal and chemical properties.
19.发现由化学元素和基本粒子通过以前没有发 现的组合方式组成的特殊的化合物。
Discover unusual compositions of matter comprising chemical elements
and fundamental particles in combinations not previously encountered.
20.掌握笼状物化学,以便能够按照人们的愿望 通过化学、磁场或电场的方式使囚禁
在气体、液体或 固体宿主中的客体分子被释放出来。
Master the chemistry of caged species,releasing at will a guest entr-
apped in an appropriatehost in the gas,solution.or solid state by
introducing a chemical,magnetlc or electric field.
21.理解和应用多原子分子自由基的化学性质、 能量学和光谱知识。
Understand and use the chemistry energetics and spectroscopy of poly-
atomic radicals.
22.发展关于化学键和反应的新的理论方法,并且通过真实的化学体系来检验它们。
Evolve new theoretical approaches to understand chemical bonding and
reactions and to test these.