主题:【分享】澳大利亚对食品接触类包装材料的化学成分迁移情况进行调查

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据澳新食品标准局官方网站消息,鉴于大量的报道称食品接触材料中的化学物质可能会迁移到包装内的食品与饮料中,该局近期对一系列食品包装材料中化学物质的迁移情况进行了一次调查,以判断澳大利亚食品包装材料中的化学物质迁移水平是否会构成健康与安全风险。

    此次调查共选取了65种以玻璃瓶、纸、塑料或金属罐的形式进行包装的食品与饮料,并对其包装材料的化学迁移水平进行了分析。

    此次调查测定了包装材料中一系列可能迁移至食品中的化学物质的含量,这些化学物质包括:邻苯二甲酸盐(phthalates)、全氟化合物(perfluorinated compounds)、环氧大豆油(ESBO)、氨基脲、丙烯腈、氯乙烯。此次调查建立在该局2010年公布的双酚A调查报告的基础之上。

    调查结果显示,邻苯二甲酸盐(phthalates)、全氟化合物(perfluorinated compounds)、氨基脲、丙烯腈、氯乙烯未被检出,从一小部分样本中检出了较低水平的环氧大豆油(ESBO),ESBO产自大豆油并被用于一系列塑料包装中,检出的环氧大豆油水平低于欧盟制定的国际迁移限量,不会对人体健康构成威胁。

    澳新食品标准局还将继续监控双酚A以及其它可能会迁移至食品与饮料中的化学物质,以作为第24期澳大利亚总体饮食研究项目(Australian Total Diet Study)的部分内容。
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Survey of chemical migration from food contact packaging materials in Australian food

Food packaging is vital for ensuring foods are not contaminated, providing physical protection and extending the shelf life of foods.

Packaging materials are becoming increasingly complex in their design and composition. As such, the safety of materials is being considered by regulators around the world.

FSANZ is aware of a number of reports about chemicals in food contact packaging that might migrate into the food or liquid inside a package. To assess whether the levels of packaging chemicals in Australian foods and beverages present any health and safety risks, FSANZ undertook a survey of a range of chemicals associated with packaging materials.

A total of 65 foods and beverages packaged in glass, paper, plastic or cans were analysed for chemicals in the survey.

The survey looked at concentrations of a range of chemicals that might migrate from packaging into food including phthalates, perfluorinated compounds, epoxidised soybean oil (ESBO), semicarbazide, acrylonitrile and vinyl chloride.

It builds on the FSANZ survey of bisphenol A (BPA) in foods published in 2010.

What did the survey find?

The survey results were very reassuring with no detections of phthalates, perfluorinated compounds, semicarbazide, acrylonitrile or vinyl chloride in food samples.

ESBO, which is produced from soybean oil and is used in a range of plastics, was detected at very low levels in a small proportion of samples analysed. These levels were well below international migration limits set by the European Union and don’t pose a risk to human health and safety.

Is further testing being done to determine levels of packaging chemicals in foods?

FSANZ will continue to monitor levels of BPA and other chemicals used in food packaging which may migrate into foods and beverages as part of the 24th Australian Total Diet Study.

Survey: Survey of chemical migration from food contact packaging materials in Australian food

Related links

Standard 1.4.3 –Articles and Materials in Contact with Food.

Standard 1.4.1 –Contaminants and Natural Toxicants,

Australian Standard for Plastic Materials for Food Contact Use, AS 2070-1999 [1].
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