主题:【求助】求助多菌灵前处理方法?

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我在故我思
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yolk
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原文由 watericecat 发表:
原文由 yolk 发表:
原文由 watericecat 发表:
15g样品,用15毫升甲醇提取,离心取上清液。分别用10ml沸程为30-60的石油醚洗两次,弃去石油醚。调节ph到2,分别用20毫升二氯甲烷洗两次,收集并合并二氯甲烷并用10ml水洗二氯甲烷,弃去二氯甲烷,将水与原提取液合并。调节ph到6-6.5范围内,然后分别用20毫升二氯甲烷提取两次,合并两次的二氯甲烷层弃去甲醇与水的混合液。二氯甲烷提取液再用10ml水洗一次,弃去水相。二氯甲烷层加入10ml(1+11)盐酸,震荡提取5分钟,取盐酸层用紫外分光光度计检测。具体见标准,呵呵。


你好 这个方法我也试过,不过做出来有很多杂质,不知道怎样定性了。这个方法主要注意什么呀,


这个方法,第一注意液液萃取的时候不要乳化,一旦乳化结果就不好了。第二,也是最重要的一点,ph调节的时候一定要精确,否则做不出回收率的。



你好,我要怎样才能防止乳化呢?
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原文由 yolk 发表:
原文由 watericecat 发表:
原文由 yolk 发表:
原文由 watericecat 发表:
15g样品,用15毫升甲醇提取,离心取上清液。分别用10ml沸程为30-60的石油醚洗两次,弃去石油醚。调节ph到2,分别用20毫升二氯甲烷洗两次,收集并合并二氯甲烷并用10ml水洗二氯甲烷,弃去二氯甲烷,将水与原提取液合并。调节ph到6-6.5范围内,然后分别用20毫升二氯甲烷提取两次,合并两次的二氯甲烷层弃去甲醇与水的混合液。二氯甲烷提取液再用10ml水洗一次,弃去水相。二氯甲烷层加入10ml(1+11)盐酸,震荡提取5分钟,取盐酸层用紫外分光光度计检测。具体见标准,呵呵。


你好 这个方法我也试过,不过做出来有很多杂质,不知道怎样定性了。这个方法主要注意什么呀,


这个方法,第一注意液液萃取的时候不要乳化,一旦乳化结果就不好了。第二,也是最重要的一点,ph调节的时候一定要精确,否则做不出回收率的。



你好,我要怎样才能防止乳化呢?



适当增大溶剂量,加入石油醚的同时加入饱和氯化钠溶液。振荡充分即可,别太久。一旦乳化,加溶剂或者加盐破乳。
我在故我思
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Determination of carbendazim, thiabendazole, and o-phenylphenol residues in lemons by HPLC following sample clean-up by ion-pairing
Konstantinos P. Prousalis, et al.;
Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry, Volume 379, Number 3/2004: 458-463

Abstract: 
An efficient analytical method is presented involving effective sample clean-up with solid-phase extraction and HPLC-UV analysis for the simultaneous determination of carbendazim, thiabendazole, and o-phenylphenol residues in lemons. Sample preparation involves extraction with acetonitrile acidified with trifluoroacetic acid and an ethyl acetate/petroleum ether mixture. Purification of the crude extract was carried out with liquid–liquid partitioning after addition of an aqueous ammonia solution. Final clean-up was performed on polymeric reversed-phase cartridges pretreated with sodium dodecyl sulfate. Chromatographic analysis was performed on a reversed-phase HPLC column isocratically eluted with an acetonitrile/water/ammonia mixture and UV detection at 254 nm. The chromatographic method is repeatable, reproducible, and sensitive. Fungicide recoveries from lemon samples fortified at levels of 5 and 1 mg kg–1 were 81–85% for carbendazim, 96–98% for thiabendazole, and 81–106% for o-phenylphenol with coefficients of variation of 2.5–7.4%. Detection limits for carbendazim, thiabendazole, and o-phenylphenol in lemons were 0.21, 0.27, and 0.51 mg kg–1, respectively.
    http://www.springerlink.com/content/mab4q3yc1bkkeff4/





我在故我思
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Determination of carbendazim, thiabendazole and thiophanate-methyl in banana (Musa acuminata) samples imported to Italy
Food Chemistry,Volume 87, Issue 3, September 2004,383-386
Attilio Veneziano,et al.;

Abstract:
The occurrence of benzimidazole fungicides (benomyl and its metabolites carbendazim, thiabendazole and thiophanate-methyl) in 50 banana samples imported to Italy from Ecuador, Panama and Costa Rica during 2002–2003 was investigated. In 11 samples, thiabendazole was found at concentrations ranging from 0.050 to 2.510 mg/kg. In five samples, carbendazim was found at concentrations ranging from 0.140 to 1.100 mg/kg, whereas thiophanate-methyl was not detected in any sample. Analysis was carried out using HPLC-DAD and positive samples were confirmed by GC–MS. Recoveries of carbendazim, thiabendazole and thiophanate-methyl at four fortification levels (0.5, 1.0, 2.5 and 4.0 mg/kg) were in the range 81–96% for carbendazim and thiabendazole and 63.2–69.8% for thiophanate-methyl. Only two samples contained carbendazim that exceeded the FAO/WHO Codex Alimentarius and the Italian Department of Health maximum residue limits.


  http://www.sciencedirect.com/science?_ob=ArticleURL&_udi=B6T6R-4BRSFK9-6&_user=10&_rdoc=1&_fmt=&_orig=search&_sort=d&view=c&_acct=C000050221&_version=1&_urlVersion=0&_userid=10&md5=4ea8d8b2f228f6214f6a0f5207b2df12


christinazy
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最近我也在做多菌灵的方法,貌似,多菌灵的单标做液相都是两个峰。流动相分别用甲醇:磷酸盐缓冲溶液(ph6.8),甲醇:磷酸,甲醇:离子对试剂,甲醇:水这4种,比值都是40:60,信号是280nm,全部都出来2个峰,这是为什么?请问到底做多菌灵液相应该用哪种流动相最合适?才能防止甲基菌硫灵出现?
yolk
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原文由 cowboy20052005(cowboy20052005) 发表:
原文由 yolk(yolk) 发表:

请问大家有多菌灵的前处理方法吗?我们试了好几种前处理,但是回收率很低或者为0.请帮帮忙!!!


请问现在有没有合适的前处理方法了?谢谢。。。。。。最近我也在做多菌灵,且回收率一直很低很低。。。。。。


现在我们用LC-MSMS做多菌灵检测了,回收率很好
该帖子作者被版主 mcds2积分, 2经验,加分理由:信息反馈。能说说前处理方法么?
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2013/5/3 16:27:56 Last edit by mcds
crystaltao
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原文由 christinazy(christinazy) 发表:
最近我也在做多菌灵的方法,貌似,多菌灵的单标做液相都是两个峰。流动相分别用甲醇:磷酸盐缓冲溶液(ph6.8),甲醇:磷酸,甲醇:离子对试剂,甲醇:水这4种,比值都是40:60,信号是280nm,全部都出来2个峰,这是为什么?请问到底做多菌灵液相应该用哪种流动相最合适?才能防止甲基菌硫灵出现?


我用少量盐酸溶解多菌灵,然后用甲醇定容。再做标准曲线,流动相甲醇和水对半,只有一个峰。特征波长258nm
xndxlzm
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可以考虑用液质做,前处理用已经提取,Qsechers方法净化,效果还是不错的
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