发一组简明的“官能团-红外光谱”对照图表,对红外光谱解析很有用。感谢大洋彼岸的卫德林(Warren Vidrine)兄。
脂肪族、脂族卤化物Aliphatic groups and aliphatic halides
含氧官能团 Oxygen-containing functional groups
含氮官能团Nitrogen-containing functional groups
含硫、磷、硅官能团Functional groups containing sulfur, phosphorus, and silicon
芳香族Aromatic groups
与芳环相连的官能团Functional groups connected to aromatic rings
图例color-code