主题:【求助】--求助关于丁乐灵(butralin)的分析资料和性质。

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czh1030
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有个任务要做丁乐灵(butralin)的检测,是水和土壤中的残留,麻烦大家给点分析资料和理化性质啦!谢谢啦!
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雾非雾
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丁乐灵(butralin)
原药为桔黄色结晶体,熔点55-60℃,易溶于甲苯、二甲苯、丙酮等有机溶剂;溶于乙醇、异丙醇。对高等动物低毒,对眼睛粘膜有轻度刺激,对皮肢未见刺激。

它的相关信息:
http://www.cnpnc.com/ny/pz_show.asp?id=232
我在故我思
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楼主,你好!相关的性质您可以参考:
  http://www.somsds.com/detail.asp?id=6493
czh1030
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我在故我思
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楼主,中文文献比较少,您可以看看外文的:
Determination of dinitroaniline herbicides in environmental samples by gas chromatography
A. I. García-Valcárcel, C. Sánchez-Brunete, L. Martínez and J. L. Tadeo
Journal of Chromatography A
Volume 719, Issue 1, 5 January 1996, Pages 113-119
23rd Scientific Meeting of the Group of Chromatography and Related Techniques of the Spanish Royal Society of Chemistry
Abstract
Simultaneous determination of several dinitroaniline herbicides in environmental samples (soil, plant and air) was performed by gas chromatography with ion trap and nitrogen-phosphorus detection.

Soil was extracted with ethyl acetate on an orbit shaker and plants were extracted with methanol in a Sorvall homogenizer. The plant extract was purified on a Florisil column before gas chromatographic analysis. The dinitroaniline herbicides volatilized from soil were trapped on a Florisil column, eluted with acetone and then analyzed by gas chromatography.

The concentrations of these compounds were determined by gas chromatography with nitrogen-phosphorus detection on a HP-1 capillary column and with ion trap detection on a BP-1 capillary column. Helium was used as carrier gas.

In all cases, the average recoveries were higher than 75%. The limit of detection for these herbicides was, at least, 0.01 μg/g in soil, 0.05 μg/g in plant and 1 ng/l in air with both gas chromatographic methods.
  http://www.sciencedirect.com/science?_ob=ArticleURL&_udi=B6TG8-3THM8DC-62&_user=1915929&_rdoc=1&_fmt=&_orig=search&_sort=d&view=c&_acct=C000055340&_version=1&_urlVersion=0&_userid=1915929&md5=c303244493870060eb6ed64f3c26959e
我在故我思
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Electrochemical Reduction and Differential Pulse Polarographic Determination of Butralin and Isopropalin in Environmental Samples at a Mercury Electrode

Mallipattu Sreedhar1) and Srinivasulu Jayarama Reddy1)
1) Electrochemical Research Laboratories, Department of Chemistry, Sri Venkateswara University
(Received November 29, 2001)

The electrochemical reduction behavior of two dinitroaniline herbicides, Butralin (BN) and Isopropalin (IN), at a mercury electrode is described based on different voltammetric techniques in various buffer solutions at different pH values. The nature of the electrode process has been examined. A reduction mechanism was proposed. Britton–Robinson (BR) buffer of pH 4.0 was found to be best media for the analysis of the compounds. Both standard addition and calibration methods were used for analysis. The detection limits were found to be 6 × 10−8 M (M = mol dm−3) for BN and for 1.5 × 10−8 M for IN. A differential pulse polarographic method was developed for the determination of the herbicides in grains and soils as well as water samples.

  http://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/bcsj/75/10/75_2155/_article/-char/en

雾非雾
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原文由 hotdoglet 发表:

Soil was extracted with ethyl acetate on an orbit shaker and plants were extracted with methanol in a Sorvall homogenizer. The plant extract was purified on a Florisil column before gas chromatographic analysis. The dinitroaniline herbicides volatilized from soil were trapped on a Florisil column, eluted with acetone and then analyzed by gas chromatography.



GC-NPD(氮磷检测器)可以检测,HP-1毛细管柱分离,土壤中用乙酸乙酯提取,植物用甲醇提取,氟罗里硅土柱净化,用丙酮溶出。
这个项目我们也没有分析过,有空试试,谢谢我在故我思(hotdoglet)版主。
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